Adherence of Influenza A Viruses to Group B Streptococci
Identifieur interne : 002836 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002835; suivant : 002837Adherence of Influenza A Viruses to Group B Streptococci
Auteurs : Barbara A. Sanford [États-Unis] ; Nancy Smith [États-Unis] ; Alexis Shelokov [États-Unis] ; Mary A. Ramsay [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of Infectious Diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 1980.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Streptococcus agalactiae, Virus de la grippe A.
- ultrastructure : Hémadsorption, Hémagglutination virale, Microscopie électronique à balayage, Streptococcus agalactiae.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Influenza A virus, Streptococcus agalactiae.
- ultrastructure : Streptococcus agalactiae.
- Hemadsorption, Hemagglutination, Viral, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning.
Abstract
Previous studies have revealed a similarity between hemadsorption and bacterial adherence to virus-infected cells. This observation led to the question of whether mature virions can interact directly with bacteria in a manner similar to hemagglutination. Thus, hemagglutination inhibition, direct immunofluorescence, and scanning electron microscopy were used to detect adherence of five prototype strains of influenza A virus to 34 strains (five serologic prototypes and 29 isolates from ill infants) of group B Streptococcus. Group B Streptococcus serotypes Ia, Ie, and III appear to possess receptors for the five influenza strains that are sensitive to receptor-destroying enzyme. The results of adherence tests with Streptococcus serotype Ib depended on which bacterial strain was used. Only one virus prototype, Jap/305/57 (H2N2), adhered to all of the 34 strains of Streptococcus tested.
Url:
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/141.4.496
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Microbiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio</wicri:cityArea>
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<affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Anatomy, The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio</wicri:cityArea>
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<placeName><region type="state">Texas</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>Please address requests for reprints to Dr. Barbara A. Sanford, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Department of Microbiology, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio</wicri:cityArea>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Microbiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio</wicri:cityArea>
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<affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Anatomy, The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio</wicri:cityArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Shelokov, Alexis" sort="Shelokov, Alexis" uniqKey="Shelokov A" first="Alexis" last="Shelokov">Alexis Shelokov</name>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Microbiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio</wicri:cityArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Ramsay, Mary A" sort="Ramsay, Mary A" uniqKey="Ramsay M" first="Mary A." last="Ramsay">Mary A. Ramsay</name>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of Infectious Diseases</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">J Infect Dis.</title>
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<term>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</term>
<term>Streptococcus agalactiae (physiology)</term>
<term>Streptococcus agalactiae (ultrastructure)</term>
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<term>Hémagglutination virale</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique à balayage</term>
<term>Streptococcus agalactiae (physiologie)</term>
<term>Streptococcus agalactiae (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A (physiologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Streptococcus agalactiae</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza A virus</term>
<term>Streptococcus agalactiae</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ultrastructure" xml:lang="en"><term>Streptococcus agalactiae</term>
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<term>Hemagglutination, Viral</term>
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<term>Hémagglutination virale</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique à balayage</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Previous studies have revealed a similarity between hemadsorption and bacterial adherence to virus-infected cells. This observation led to the question of whether mature virions can interact directly with bacteria in a manner similar to hemagglutination. Thus, hemagglutination inhibition, direct immunofluorescence, and scanning electron microscopy were used to detect adherence of five prototype strains of influenza A virus to 34 strains (five serologic prototypes and 29 isolates from ill infants) of group B Streptococcus. Group B Streptococcus serotypes Ia, Ie, and III appear to possess receptors for the five influenza strains that are sensitive to receptor-destroying enzyme. The results of adherence tests with Streptococcus serotype Ib depended on which bacterial strain was used. Only one virus prototype, Jap/305/57 (H2N2), adhered to all of the 34 strains of Streptococcus tested.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Sanford, Barbara A" sort="Sanford, Barbara A" uniqKey="Sanford B" first="Barbara A." last="Sanford">Barbara A. Sanford</name>
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<name sortKey="Smith, Nancy" sort="Smith, Nancy" uniqKey="Smith N" first="Nancy" last="Smith">Nancy Smith</name>
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